Selenium Automation Using Python

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selenium automation using python

Selenium automation using Python.

Selenium is a popular tool for automating web browsers, and it’s commonly used for tasks like web scraping, automated testing, and web interaction. To get started with Selenium automation using Python, you’ll need to follow these steps:

  1. Install Selenium: First, make sure you have Python installed on your system. You can then install Selenium using pip, the Python package manager. Open a terminal or command prompt and run the following command:
bash
pip install selenium
  1. Download WebDriver: Selenium requires a WebDriver to interface with different browsers. You’ll need to download the appropriate WebDriver for the browser you want to automate. For example, if you want to automate Chrome, download the ChromeDriver; for Firefox, download the GeckoDriver.

Ensure the WebDriver executable is in your system’s PATH or provide the path to it in your Python code.

  1. Import Selenium and Start a Browser Session: In your Python script, import the necessary modules from Selenium, create a WebDriver instance, and start a new browser session. Here’s an example for automating Chrome:
python

from selenium import webdriver

# Provide the path to the ChromeDriver executable
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=‘/path/to/chromedriver’)

# Open a URL in the browser
driver.get('https://www.example.com')

  1. Interact with the Web Page: With the browser session open, you can now interact with the web page using Selenium’s methods. For example, you can find elements by their ID, class name, XPath, or other locators, and perform actions like clicking buttons, filling out forms, or extracting data.

Here’s an example of clicking a button and interacting with an input field:

python
# Find an element by ID and click it
button_element = driver.find_element_by_id('button_id')
button_element.click()

 

# Find an input element by name and enter text into it
input_element = driver.find_element_by_name('username')
input_element.send_keys('your_username')

  1. Close the Browser Session: Finally, after completing your automation tasks, make sure to close the browser session to free up resources:
python
# Close the browser session
driver.quit()

That’s the basic outline of how to use Selenium for automation in Python. You can explore more features and functionalities of Selenium in the official documentation: https://www.selenium.dev/documentation/en/getting_started_with_webdriver/browsers/

 

Demo Day 1 Video:

 
You can find more information about Selenium in this Selenium Link

 

Conclusion:

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