JUnit 5 Maven

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JUnit 5 Maven

JUnit 5 is a popular testing framework for Java applications, and you can easily set up JUnit 5 in a Maven-based Java project. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to configure JUnit 5 with Maven:

  1. Create a Maven Project: If you don’t have an existing Maven project, you can create one using your preferred IDE or by using the following command in your terminal:

    arduino
    mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.example -DartifactId=myproject -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false
  2. Open pom.xml: Open the pom.xml file in your project directory. This is where you’ll configure your Maven dependencies.

  3. Add JUnit 5 Dependencies: Inside the <dependencies> section of your pom.xml, add the following dependencies for JUnit 5:

    xml
    <dependencies>
    <!-- JUnit 5 API -->
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
    <version>5.8.0</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

     

    <!-- JUnit 5 Engine (allows running tests) -->
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
    <version>5.8.0</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    This configuration includes the JUnit Jupiter API and the JUnit Jupiter Engine, which is required for running JUnit 5 tests.

  4. Configure the Maven Surefire Plugin: In the pom.xml, you also need to configure the Maven Surefire Plugin to run JUnit 5 tests. Add the following configuration under the <build> section:

    xml
    <build>
    <plugins>
    <plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.0-M5</version>
    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.junit.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit-platform-surefire-provider</artifactId>
    <version>1.8.0</version>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    </plugin>
    </plugins>
    </build>

    This configuration specifies the Surefire Provider for JUnit 5.

  5. Write JUnit 5 Tests: Create your JUnit 5 test classes by annotating methods with @Test and using JUnit 5 assertions. Here’s a simple example:

    java
    import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
    import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;

     

    public class MyTest {
    @Test
    void testAddition() {
    int result = 1 + 1;
    assertEquals(2, result);
    }
    }

  6. Run Tests: You can run your JUnit 5 tests using Maven with the following command:

    bash
    mvn test

    Maven will discover and execute your JUnit 5 tests.

That’s it! You’ve successfully set up JUnit 5 in a Maven project. You can now write and run your tests to ensure the correctness of your Java code.

Demo Day 1 Video:

 
You can find more information about Java in this Java Docs Link

 

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