Selenium Automation Testing With Java

Selenium is widely used for automation testing with Java.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to getting started with Selenium automation testing using Java:

Setting up your environment:
- Install Java Development Kit (JDK) on your machine.
- Set up an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) such as Eclipse or IntelliJ IDEA.
Create a new Java project: Open your IDE and create a new Java project.
Add Selenium dependency: Include the Selenium WebDriver dependency in your project. You can use a build automation tool like Maven or Gradle to manage dependencies. For Maven, add the following dependency to your project’s pom.xml file:

xml

<dependency>

    <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>

    <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>

    <version>3.141.59</version>

</dependency>

Create a test class: Create a new Java class to write your test cases.
Import necessary Selenium classes: Import the required Selenium classes at the beginning of your test class:

java

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

Set up WebDriver: Instantiate the WebDriver object for the browser you want to automate. For example, if you want to automate Google Chrome, download the ChromeDriver executable and set the system property to its location:

java

System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "path/to/chromedriver");

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();

Make sure to provide the correct path to the ChromeDriver executable on your system.

Write test cases: Start writing your test cases using Selenium’s API. For example, to navigate to a web page and interact with elements, you can use the following code:

java

driver.get("https://example.com"); // Navigates to the specified URL

driver.findElement(By.id("username")).sendKeys("your_username"); // Finds an element by its ID and enters text

driver.findElement(By.id("password")).sendKeys("your_password");

driver.findElement(By.id("loginBtn")).click(); // Clicks on a button

Perform assertions: Use assertion libraries like JUnit or TestNG to verify the expected outcomes of your test cases. For example, with JUnit:

java

import org.junit.Assert;

// ...

Assert.assertEquals("Welcome Page", driver.getTitle()); // Verifies the page title

Clean up resources: After the test execution, close the WebDriver to release system resources:

java

driver.quit();

Run your test: Execute your test class using the IDE’s built-in test runner or the command line.

This is a basic outline to get started with Selenium automation testing using Java. You can explore Selenium’s extensive API documentation for more advanced usage, such as handling waits, working with different browser-specific features, and implementing advanced test frameworks.

Demo Day 1 Video:

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Selenium Automation Testing With Java

Demo Day 1 Video:

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